In-vitro fertilization, commonly known as IVF, is assisted reproductive technology used to help individuals or couples struggling with infertility issues. IVF involves a series of procedures designed to help fertilize an egg outside of the body and then implant it back into the uterus.
The Process of IVF:
The process of IVF in Oakland CA usually begins with a consultation with a fertility specialist. During this consultation, the doctor will conduct a thorough medical history and physical examination and perform various tests to determine the individual or couple’s fertility levels.
The IVF process involves the following steps:
1. Ovarian Stimulation:
During ovarian stimulation, the individual or couple will take fertility drugs to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. This step usually lasts 8-14 days and requires frequent monitoring to ensure the eggs are maturing properly.
2. Egg Retrieval:
Once the eggs have matured, the next step is egg retrieval. This minimally invasive procedure involves using a needle to remove the eggs from the ovaries.
3. Fertilization:
The retrieved eggs are then fertilized with sperm. This can be done using traditional IVF, where the sperm and eggs are mixed in a petri dish, or intracytoplasmic sperm injection, where a single sperm is injected directly into the egg.
4. Embryo Transfer:
Once the fertilized eggs have been allowed to develop into embryos, they are transferred back into the uterus. This is a minimally invasive procedure that is usually done using a catheter. The embryo will then implant into the uterine lining, hopefully resulting in a pregnancy.
With the help of a fertility specialist, individuals or couples can make an informed decision about whether or not to pursue IVF as a fertility treatment. If you’re an Oakland, CA, resident, visit Laurel Fertility Care- Oakland at www.laurelfertility.com for help concerning IVF.